Watership Down Characters – the Black Rabbit of Inle
Posted: May 26, 2016 Filed under: Speculative Fiction | Tags: interpretation of the Black Rabbit of Inle, The Black Rabbit of Inle of Watership Down, Watership Down characters Leave a commentRichard Adams’ Watership Down is perhaps my favorite work of fiction, and is among my favorite authors. I find the book profound in its message of courage and transformation, and even salvation. It is far more than a novel about human politics. All quotes come from the Perennial Classics print of the book (2001).
Shortly after the rabbits of Watership Down reach their new home (Watership Down), there is a frightening encounter experienced by Hazel, Speedwell, Dandelion, and Bigwig in the chapter “Fear in the Dark.” “There’s something coming up the line of the hedge,” replied Speedwell. “An animal. Making a lot of noise, too.” They discuss the possibilities of the source of threat. Then things become intense.
Watership Down Characters – Frith
Posted: May 18, 2016 Filed under: Speculative Fiction | Tags: Characters of Watership Down, Frith of Watership Down, Watership Down Leave a commentFRITH
Richard Adams’ Watership Down is perhaps my favorite work of fiction, and is among my favorite authors. I find the book profound in its message of courage and transformation, and even salvation. It is far more than a novel about human politics. All quotes come from the Perennial Classics print of the book (2001).
I begin my discussion of the characters of Watership Down with Frith because Frith is Creator. Frith is both rabbit-like and sun-like. This dual character is seen in the creation narrative in the sixth chapter. It is relayed by Dandelion to the other rabbits the night they fled from the Sandleford warren.

Long ago, Frith made the world. He made all the stars, too, and the world is one of the stars. He made them by scattering his droppings of the sky and this is why the grass and the trees grow so thick on the world. Frith makes the rivers flow. They follow him as he goes through the sky, and when he leaves the sky they look for him all night. Frith made all the animals and birds, but when he first made them they were all the same…Because the world was new and Frith shone down bright and warm all day (p 27).
The Myrrh Bearing Women
Posted: May 17, 2016 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: imitation of Christ, Myrrh Bearing Women, preparing for death by living in Christ, the reality of Christ's resurrection in our lives Leave a comment
The third Sunday of Pascha commemorates the women who came to Jesus’ tomb to anoint his corpse. These are the Myrrh Bearing Women. While wondering who would role away the stone from the door of the tomb for them, they witness an astounding site: the stone has been removed, a “young man” clothed in a white robe sits and addresses them: “Do not marvel! You seek Jesus of Nazareth who was crucified. He is risen! He is not here. See the place where they laid him” (Mark 16: 6). Expecting the ordinary in a tomb, they encounter the extraordinary.
Sons of Holy Resurrection Orthodox Church
Posted: May 11, 2016 Filed under: Etcetera | Tags: Church as spiritual hospital, clergy of Holy Resurrection Orthodox Church Tacoma WA, Holy Resurrection Orthodox Church Tacoma Wa Leave a commentThe Church can be thought of as a hospital — a spiritual hospital. We participate in the life of the Church to be healed, to become whole, and holy. At this spiritual hospital Christ, the Physician, administers the medicines for the spirit, and even eternal life to his patients. We receive our medicines via the sacraments of confession and the Eucharist, by the reading and hearing of the Scriptures, and by the work of God done deep within us by our participation in the worship given God via the Divine Liturgy. Read the rest of this entry »
A HOMECOMING
Posted: May 10, 2016 Filed under: Etcetera | Tags: ordination at Holy Resurrection Orthodox Church, ordination of a priest, Tacoma, Wa Leave a comment
The Ramos family with Archbishop Benjamin
This year’s Paschal joy and celebration of the resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ was augmented by the return home of Holy Resurrection Orthodox Church’s (HROC) second deacon, Joseph Ramos. He victoriously returned to us and his family after completing a year’s special study at St. Vladimir’s Orthodox Theological Seminary, Crestwood, NY. Read the rest of this entry »
Lazarus, Come Out!
Posted: April 23, 2016 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: Christian as mediator, Lazarus, Lazarus Saturday, Mary as mediator, Participants in God's works Leave a comment
Raising of Lazarus by Andrea Fordice
In the Orthodox Church, Lazarus Saturday marks the end of Lent. This day commemorates the resurrection of Jesus’ friend from the dead by Jesus’ command to the corpse, “Lazarus, come out!” The resurrection of Lazarus occurs a week before Jesus’ own death and resurrection. This miracle prefigures our Lord’s resurrection, and vividly demonstrates Jesus’ deity and authority — here authority over death itself.
The account of Lazarus’ resurrection takes up the majority of the eleventh chapter of St. John’s gospel (Jn 11: 1 — 44). There is a detail in St. John’s account of Lazarus’ resurrection that has always stuck out for me. Jesus comes to Lazarus’ tomb. Its entrance is secured by a large stone (Jn 11: 38).
Three Tabernacles Of God
Posted: April 11, 2016 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: Annunciation, Christ indwells the Christian, Christian as Tabernacle and Temple of God, Christians as Bearers of Christ, Eucharist as Tabernacle of Christ, Feast of the Annunciation, Mary Tabernacle of God, Real presence of Christ in the Eucharist Leave a comment+ MARY AS TABERNACLE +
March 25 of every year marks and commemorates the Annunciation.

Icon of the Annunciation
This is the day in which the Archangel Gabriel informs Mary of God’s plan and purpose for her: that she will conceive and bear the Son of God. With her response of obedience to Gabriel’s words, “Behold the handmaiden of the Lord. May it be done to me according to your word” (Luke 1: 38a), Mary ushers in the salvation of humanity and creation: God the Son — her Creator — enters into creation as a creature to be its Savior:
And in answering, the angel said to her, ‘The Spirit of God will come upon [epeleusetai] you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow [episkiasei] you, therefore the One begotten is holy and shall be called the Son of God” (Luke 1: 35).
“So Far Away” Lyrics
Posted: March 25, 2016 Filed under: Music and Guitars Leave a comment“So Far Away” is a song I wrote. I was inspired by the departure of an army officer who, as demanded by his country and commission, left his wife and two young children for a year to serve overseas. I imagined also the sacrifice not only of this fine man, but all others who have sacrificed for their countries. But, additionally, I thought of the sacrifice of wives, parents, and children of those left home, and often left to grieve without end. Read the rest of this entry »
Life on Mars? (Part Two)
Posted: March 25, 2016 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: conversion as movement into a new culture, David Bowie "Life on Mars?", Ephesians 1: 7 - 10, ethic of being, John 8: 3 - 11, Life on Mars?, Recapitulation, Recapitulation as theology of atonement, the basis of existence, the source of relationship, Welcoming the alien and the exile, Welcoming the disaffected into the Church Leave a comment
“Is there life on Mars?”, asks the late David Bowie. Bowie’s question isn’t about the prospects of extraterrestrial life on the fourth planet from the sun. Bowie’s question can be rephrased in this way: “Is there rational, meaningful life on Earth?” Many of Bowie’s songs were about those who were misfits, the disaffected, and the lonely, wandering outcasts of the greater, “normal” society around them. We have this before us in the first verse of “Life on Mars?”, Read the rest of this entry »
Life on Mars? (Part One)
Posted: March 1, 2016 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: Life on Mars?, Orthodox Christian speculation of extraterrestrial life, our priestly call, the basis of existence, the source of relationship Leave a commentIn honor of his passing, the title of this posting comes from David Bowie’s song, “Life on Mars?” Lyrically, the song is both meaningful and quirky, and the refrain of the song furthers the question, “Is there life on Mars?” But, Bowie’s song has nothing to do with this first of two postings with the same title.
“Is there life on Mars?” The origin of the question of this first part of posting comes from another source: the mid-late nineteenth century telescopic observation of Italian astronomer Giovanni Schiaparelli. He observed canali on the Martian surface, yet never proposed any cause for his observation. Others also observed the same phenomenon, or so they thought. The appearance of canals was proven decades later to be an optical illusion when better telescopes were developed in the early twentieth century. However, in the latter decades of the nineteenth century, speculation of a civilization on Mars emerged in more popular articles. Such a fiction persisted until proven impossible when the harsh physical conditions on the Red Planet were discovered in the early twentieth century. Read the rest of this entry »
Eucharistic Lessons from “To Sir, With Love”
Posted: February 23, 2016 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: eucharistic perspective on To Sir With Love, Eucharistic response, thanksgiving, To Sir With Love commentary, transformation, transformation in To Sir With Love 1 CommentMy wife and I are self-confessed Anglophiles and “Celtophiles.” If it’s British, etc., generally, we’re hooked. BBC rules in our household media choices. Additionally, even though just a child in the Sixties, I love the music of the British Invasion, thus, I am constantly listening to the Beatles, the Kinks, and other groups and performers of the era. A few years ago I purchased the movie, To Sir, With Love (1967 trailer). “Blimey, I ‘ad to!” It was set in the mid-sixties! In London! Read the rest of this entry »
Interior Landscaping
Posted: February 15, 2016 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: Eucharistic life, finding beauty, imitation of Christ, Mystical Supper, St. Paul, thanksgiving, transformation Leave a commentRare is the person who cannot appreciate the beauty of nature, especially in its wild, untouched forms and settings. It is blindness when the beauty of a creature cannot be appreciated. Such beauty exists in the flower
, the forest, the mountain, the stream, and the animal. There is the harsh beauty of the desert, and, I suppose, of the arctic as well. Nature’s gifts of beauty are to be found in all climates, temperate and tropical. Just step outside, open your eyes and marvel at the creation around you!
There is also a “natural” beauty that is created by human endeavor. An idea or vision can transform the natural landscape of creation into works of art. Here, we have the cultivation of something previously barren, or wild, into something habitable and enjoyable, and equally pleasing to the senses.
“It’s Just Human Nature…”
Posted: January 27, 2016 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: confession, consequences of the fall, Eucharistic life, prayer without ceasing, real human nature, St. Paul Leave a commentIn the attempt to excuse any and all sorts of bad behavior, the phrase, “it’s just human nature,” is invoked. We all have heard it after the dust has settled from an outburst of anger, mischievous behavior, or perhaps something far worse. It’s an excuse used to make us feel better about ourselves. We don’t want to be seen as a monster. Rather, we just succumbed to “human nature.” Read the rest of this entry »
Guitar Reviews: Bedell THCE-28-G and Bedell TB-28-12
Posted: January 6, 2016 Filed under: Music and Guitars | Tags: Bedell Performance Series guitar review, Bedell TB-28-12, Bedell THCE-28-G 1 CommentIn two previous guitar reviews I have stated that the guitar buyer does not, I repeat does NOT, need to spend thousands of dollars to get a well made, great sounding, and highly playable guitar. Hint: I am not reviewing a Martin, Gibson, Collings, or a Taylor guitar to name just a few. Read the rest of this entry »
The Feast of Theophany: God Sanctifies Creation
Posted: January 5, 2016 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: baptism, manifestation of the Triune God, sanctification of all creation by Jesus Christ's baptism in the Jordan River, St. John the Baptist, St. Paul, Theophany Leave a comment
Each year, January 6 commemorates Jesus’ baptism in the Jordan River by St. John, the Forerunner, Prophet and Baptist. The Gospel text from St. Matthew reads,
Then Jesus came from Galilee to John at the Jordan to be baptized by him. And John tried to prevent Him, saying “I need to be baptized by You, and You are coming to me?” But Jesus answered and said to him, “Permit it to be so now, for thus it is fitting for us to fulfill all righteousness.” Then he allowed Him. When He had been baptized, Jesus came up immediately from the water; and behold, the heavens were opened to Him, and He saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and alighting upon Him. And suddenly a voice came from heaven, saying, “This is My Beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.” (Mt 3: 13 – 17)
Prepare the Way of the Lord!
Posted: January 3, 2016 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: Genesis, re-creation in Christ, St. John the Baptist, St. Mark the Evangelist, Theophany Leave a commentThis Sunday, January 3, 2016 is the Sunday before Theophany. This Sunday sets the stage for Theophany, the baptism of Christ by The Baptist.
It is interesting to note how the Gospel writers begin their works. St. John begins with the pre-existence of Jesus Christ, the Word of God, as the second Person of the Trinity. Read the rest of this entry »
What is a New Year?
Posted: January 1, 2016 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: concepts of time, ever present present, free will, philosophy of time, St. Paul, theory of time, time 1 CommentThe elderly woman was happy throughout our conversation, but her gaze went out to a point somewhere behind me when, in concluding the appointment, she added, “I sure hope the new year will be better than this one!” She exhaled and left my office with her daughter. It is a common comment and sentiment in December, and I gave it no thought until recently. Read the rest of this entry »
“Save the Babies and the Whales” or being Pro Pan-Life
Posted: December 19, 2015 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: Advent, ethic of being, preservation of God’s creation, pro pan-life, St. Paul Leave a commentThis is not meant to be a seasonal posting. It has nothing to do with the “Happy Holidays” But, this posting is written in the last half of December, 2015. The Advent, or Nativity Fast, is in its final days. During Advent, Christians of liturgical and sacramental traditions are preparing for the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ. The Nicene Creed informs us: “…who for us and for our salvation came down from heaven and was incarnate by the Holy Spirit and the Virgin Mary and made man…” The Creator of life was made manifest in the form of a baby. Christ came to give us life — new, redeemed life. He is the Giver of light and life and in this coming season I pray we extend our Lord’s light and life to all and all things. I pray we become advocates of life. Read the rest of this entry »
“The Eyes of the Righteous”
Posted: December 3, 2015 Filed under: The Eucharist and Living the Eucharist | Tags: Advent, re-creation in Christ, Rich Man and Lazarus, St. Onesimus, St. Paul Leave a commentIt is now the time of the Nativity Fast, also known as Advent. It is also known as the “Winter Fast,” or “Lesser Lent.” Like Lent, Advent is a penitential season. It is thus, a season of spiritual preparation. During Advent we prepare to perceive and receive Christ anew into our hearts and lives.
There are some similarities to Lent. The last Sunday before Lent is known as the “Sunday of the Last Judgment.” The Gospel reading for the day comes from St. Matthew 25: 31 – 46. In this reading we hear Jesus’ words: “…As you did it to the least of my brethren, you did it to me.” Who? The hungry, sick, naked, and imprisoned. As one reads along in the text, there is an element of surprise — even astonishment — in the query of the righteous. Read the rest of this entry »

Watership Down Characters: El-ahrairah
Posted: May 24, 2016 | Author: Fr. Irenaeus | Filed under: Speculative Fiction | Tags: Commentary on El-ahrairah, Commentary on Watership Down, El-ahrairah, Meaning of characters in Watership Down, Significance of El-ahrairah in Watership Down, Watership Down's El-ahrairah | Leave a commentRichard Adams’ Watership Down is perhaps my favorite work of fiction, and he is among my favorite authors. I find the book profound in its message of courage and transformation, and even salvation. It is far more than a novel about human politics. All quotes come from the Perennial Classics print of the book (2001).
El-ahrairah
Though it is clear that Hazel (who becomes Hazel-rah) is the primary character of Watership Down, Lord El-ahrairah is the primary background character. In fact, the story cannot be understood apart from El-ahrairah. El-ahrairah is a multifaceted character. He is a creature, a creation of Frith. He is the first rabbit. He is an archetype. He is a savior to rabbits, yet he needs salvation. He is daring and he is frail. He is bold and extremely clever, yet he can be afraid. He is mortal yet has a spiritual immortality. This is El-arhrairah.
Read the rest of this entry »